latex paragraph. The default caption setting first sets the caption in an mbox. latex paragraph

 
 The default caption setting first sets the caption in an mboxlatex paragraph  These commands do not require extra packages and can be stacked (e

In the following MWE, the default width of this environment is 0. section {My Section} label {section:my} This is a. The correct punctuation will automatically be used. (e. Note that you have to insert an explicit par or an empty line. This will produce the same result as ewline and \\ . Introduction. This is another line (and another paragraph). To start a paragraph without an indent, or to continue an interrupted paragraph, use oindent . Don't write your document like you would a Word document and then try to LaTeX-ify it, or find the LaTeX equivalent of x, y, z. The three basic text formatting types are bold, italics and underline: latex. Open this setspace example in Overleaf. end {itemize} I would like to obtain the classical Latex indentation when paragraphing: Par1 write part write paragraph 1 Par2 write part write paragraph 2 Par3 write part write paragraph 3. (See character box above for explanations of depth and height. Knuth would be the right place to look for an. The level at which latex stops numbering headings is set by the counter. The basic font can be altered with iny, scriptsize, footnotesize, and small in the smaller direction. Sometimes, we might want to consider the line spacing when changing the font size. Regardless of the value of tocdepth - the counter deciding which sectional units to include in the ToC, the entry is. If you want to do this for every line, consider using the setspace package. Blank line is the standard markup for end of paragraph in latex, the fact that par also works is an implementation detail. 1. You can then load the emoji package, and write emoji {leaves} . 2. Share. Introduction. section (see Making paragraphs and ewcommand & enewcommand ). In the example, the second paragraph is at the bottom of the column and a blank space is inserted in between the second and the first paragraphs. From the Latex-Suite manual:. This allows me to auto-number paragraphs, which is nice. 0. Share. For example, you might want to change inline math, such as f(x) = 1 1 + x, and include it in the paragraph but typeset in display style: f(x) = 1 1 + x, although it does impact heavily on the line spacing. This example produces the following Output: value{somecounter}This purpose of command, as described in the LaTeX source code, is “For accessing the value of the counter as a TeX number”: i. Basically, I would like them to appear in the text, but not in the table of contents. As paragraph has a * variant and an optional [toctitle] you can also change the way it shows (or doesn't show) in the ToC. May 16, 2015 at 9:37. e. Using p{'width'} you can define a special type of column which will wrap-around the text as in a normal paragraph. That means a hyphen might be placed after acro at the end of the line and nym moves down to the following line. Single line-breaks will be ignored by the engine. Further reading. color{blue!50!black} egin{obeylines} This is the exttt{obeylines} environment Some LaTeX{} commands can be included This is a new line, but treated as a paragraph. ) followed by its corresponding number (which depends on the numbering system specified for the document) and a brief description of the element. If you would like to change the justification of a paragraph, LaTeX has the following three environments: center, flushleft and flushright (see an example of center at the introduction). By default, if the text in a column is too wide for the page, LaTeX won’t automatically wrap it. 2. Note that in LaTeX, paragraph is a sectioning. For example: fboxrule=1pt and fboxsep=5pt. It's better than using directly. Geometry. To get space between a particular pair of paragraphs in the output you can use smallskip, medskip or igskip, or the alternatives smallbreak, medbreak, igbreak, that encourage a page break at such positions. " and the "°" even though I have written this :2 Answers. In this article three basic text formatting tools will be explained: italics, bold and underline. The difference between left and right just changes it flushleft to the flashright. Vertical LaTeX space. marginparsep (D) is the separation between the paragraph and the margin note,i m writing one paragraph in which i need to wrap text in a paragraph. In addition, the package adjusts the skips between list items. 45. TeX - LaTeX Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of TeX, LaTeX, ConTeXt, and related typesetting systems. If you need to import only part of the file you can specify two comma-separated parameters inside the brackets. More detailed information, and further examples, can be found in the articles Text alignment and Paragraph formatting. An article suggested using {addtolength{leftskip}{5mm} text}, but that doesn't work for me. Right Align. For more information see: Paragraphs and new lines; Bold, italics and underlining; Lists; Inserting Images; Tables; Positioning images and tables; Lengths in LaTeX; Paragraph formattingBasic Text Formatting. \lstinline { [RegularExpression (@"\d+")]} Since all characters will be displayed as they are, it is not possible to execute any command inside the block. After a section it is obvious that it is the start of a new paragraph so no indent is added. However, in reports or books, and similar long documents, this would be chapter or part . This example produces the following output: Text files: integers and characters. Indices on Overleaf. To end a paragraph, leave a blank line between the end of the current and the beginning of the. The below is the original commands: Importantly when writing your code, you need to use the following syntax at the beginning of each paragraph: \begin {document} \section {title} \subsection {Intro} \paragraph {} The Scope of this document should number each paragraph sequentially: \begin {itemize} \item [a. I have several portions of text that I want to be italicized, each of which are several paragraphs long. Figure 2. cls. To do this, follow these steps: Create a new document containing these four lines: \documentclass {article} \begin {document} \parbox {3cm} {TUG is an acronym. Manual spacing is a matter of macro writing and package creation. I recommend not to use px which is not what one with a CSS background would expect. cls makes it straightforward create exam papers and typeset questions. dtx, it must be above zero if you don't want a run-in head. It's good practice to put the [ on its own line, followed by the math content, then the ] on its own new line. documentclass {article} setlength extwidth {5cm. breaks the line without filling the current line. 1. All of the afore-mentioned modification can be automated. The main tool to work with colors in LaTeX is the xcolor package. You will almost always use this command between paragraphs; however, take into account that, when used within a paragraph, the vertical space is added after the line in which the vspace appears, not in the place you put it. This example produces the following output: Note that the arabic text used with command RL{arabic text} should not contain more than a single paragraph of right-to-left text. LaTeX is most commonly used to create. To double space a LaTeX document, you should include the line. documentclass {article} egin {document} [ a geq b ] [ p geq q ] end {document}The marginpar command. However, if you look at the published document and decide that it needs some modifications, here are some basic formatting options: 2. Additionally, LaTeX provides the following advanced option for line break. This example produces the following output: Using the SetSinglespace command. Use t, c and b options to align the base line of the most top row, the center row and the most bottom row with the surrounding baseline. – Ethan Bolker. 3 Text in LaTeX 3. In this article three basic text formatting tools will be explained: italics, bold and underline. Paragraph Alignment. Putting a double hyphen in front of a text in Lua means a single-line comment; however, since TeX strips newlines from Lua code, this appears as a single. Some text followed by an image is leaving a huge blank space between the text and the image. How do I add a space between paragraphs in latex? 1 Answer 1. first method is to leave a line empty, by which you can start a new paragraph easily. It has no flexibility for depth (i. The predefined color names are. Even if you are using only one bracket, both commands are mandatory. It looks like this also works (on Overleaf, at least) without adding the package setspace. The exclamation mark ! is important: it tells LaTeX "please really respect my choices here". Using LaTeX paragraphs and sections Sectioning elements (sections, subsections, paragraphs etc. Stack Exchange Network Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow , the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top Home; Questions; Tags; Users. 83. Change (remove. Open this pdfLaTeX example in Overleaf. Paragraphs should increment and not reset with new sections. Hierarchy of sectioning elements. – Zarko. The LaTeX class exam. Yes, they will be short or long, so sometimes will need a break, sometimes not. g. So I tried [-5pt]. If you want to do this for every line, consider using the setspace package. Let's start with an example which typesets two centred paragraphs by writing them inside a center environment. More detailed information, and further examples, can be found in the articles Text alignment and Paragraph formatting. This article introduces basic LaTeX paragraph formatting, including how to change text alignment. We would need to see the whole paragraph. The command egin {itemize} starts an itemize environment —see the article. The following graphic shows the output produced by the LaTeX code: Usually the binary operators ( >, < and =) are. marginpar [left text] {right text} where left text will be used if the margin note appears on the left of a document page and right text if. Occasionally you may want to change the default style used to typeset a piece of mathematics. The listparindent key sets the par agraph indent inside a list item, where the default is 0pt. By default (at least in article, book and report) they are set to. 6pt, 15. The hrule command is a TeX primitive and is a bit more complicated to use because it suppresses the interline spacing. Its. When you want to start a new paragraph, you will have to leave a blank line in the input file. Improve this answer. There is one more way to start this as in the following example. The box that is generated is handled as a. This article introduces basic LaTeX paragraph formatting, including how to change text alignment. Advice from the parskip package : The parskip package advises that directly. It compares two paragraphs of text typeset in TeX Gyre Pagella: the first paragraph uses the default single-line spacing. Make sure to end each line of text with \\ to end the line and start a new line. Lengths can be changed by the command: \setlength{\lengthname} { value _ in _ specified _ unit } For example, in a two-column document the column separation can be set to 1 inch by: \setlength{\columnsep} { 1in } Below is a table with some of the most common lengths and their. For example to have a paragraph that does not produce a title at the beginning of the paragraph (a so called catch phrase or runin title) but a displayed title, you can use: RedeclareSectionCommand[runin=false,afterskip=1ex,afterindent=false]{paragraph} Option runin=false is used to make it a displayed instead of a runin title. To insert local extra space between paragraphs, LaTeX offers the commands smallskip, medskip, and igskip which will add space of smallskipamount, medskipamount, and igskipamount (see the example for the default value of those when using the article. When LaTeX processes your input text, it is always in one of three modes: paragraph mode, math mode, left-to-right mode. par endgroup Another sentence that starts a new paragraph end{document} The explanation of the code (as given in TeX by Topic): For all lines of a paragraph but the last one the stretch components add up to zero so the leftskip and ightskip inserted are zero. 3. To avoid the message regarding big paragraphs or lines, you can. Is there a quick way to just reduce the vertical white space between paragraphs. Lines . Using setcounter{secnumdepth}{5} I can add numbers to my paragraphs. This article provides an introduction to typesetting, and customizing, various types of list in LaTeX: the itemize environment for creating a bulleted (unordered) list; the enumerate environment for creating a numbered (ordered) list; the description environment for creating a list of descriptions; Typesetting lists is a large topic because LaTeX lists. Without loading any additional packages you can use the built-in LaTeX marginpar command to add margin notes to your document. Sorted by: 6. – Mico. In the following example the extsl command sets the text in a slanted style which makes the text look a bit like italics, but not quite. Eingestellt von Safra um 06:43. Part of this text is written extsl. setlength {parindent} {default} Where default is whatever the default indentation is for the document class I am using (part of the problem is that I don't know. I would like to indent a paragraph or two for a specific amount. 3. The indent from the left is set to 3cm, but can be modified. The arabtex package supports the ability to typeset Arabic text by writing it using a. Find out how to use environments,. It allows full control over margins etc. Share. Plow through any errors, unless too many pile up and it fails (100 errors). e. This article explains how to use the biblatex package, to manage and format the bibliography in a LaTeX document. (e. So the original source looks like this here: \paragraph{Some title stuff. Example. Add a comment. That way the shape of the document in your editor resembles what it will look like when compiled, and is easier to edit as necessary. Both packages provide a common set of commands for colour manipulation, but xcolor is more flexible and supports a larger number of colour. Short: put directlua{--before the block and a single } after the block when compiling with Lua(La)TeX. } bla bla bla I tried to add linebreakIn plain text paragraphs in the input file should be separated by a blank line. \par This is the second paragraph. Example: using fontsize and selectfont. documentclass{article} egin{document} Hello, here is some text. By default, LaTeX typesets text as fully-justified, but occasionally left-aligned or "ragged right" text (for right-to-left languages) may be more appropriate—such as text within narrow columns. \\ \textbf{Example}: \parbox[t]{\linegoal}{Suppose this is an example. LaTeX Warning: Label (s) may have changed. LaTeX generally does a great job of formatting different bodies of text. With the enumitem package and the inlineoption, it's easy. You can inhibit page breaks in the middle of paragraphs by saying in you preamble. (la)tex uses the baseline distance in effect at the end of the current paragraph (that is, everything up to the par that is in horizontal. All lists follow the basic format: egin{ list _ type } item { The first item } item The second item item The third etc ldots end{ list _ type } All. Let's begin with an example: Some of the extbf{ greatest } discoveries in underline{ science } were made by extbf{ extit{ accident }} . Do use the syntax as it is intended, and the problem goes away automatically. A very diferent way using linguex: Just type ex. 3 Answers. And I have already tried changing [H] for [h] or [h!] in the following code:There are many lengths in LaTeX. Example: section{} Actual output: 1 paragraph{} Desired output: 1. } bla bla bla I tried to add \linebreak 2. If LaTeX generates a reference value, this is not just he<counter> but p@<counter> he<counter>. I know I could do. If you want to use colour emojis, have a look at the emoji package, which uses the LuaLaTeX + HarfBuzz text-shaping engine to access colour emoji fonts correctly. Note that adjustwidth environment deals with page breaks. We are still in the first paragraph. This is the first paragraph. 1 2. description for a descriptive list. Advice from the parskip package : The parskip package advises that directly modifying \parskip can “result in vertical spaces in unexpected places” (within a LaTeX document). paragraph{If we want to} paragraph{do something} This results in LaTeX producing something likeso: 0. E. But if vskip is used within a paragraph it ends the paragraph and inserts the space immediately. If you would like a color not pre-defined, you can use one of the 68 dvips. documentclass {article} egin {document} The first line. Starting a new paragraph. The command paragraph is, semantically speaking, subordinated to the subsubsection command. The following project is compiled via LuaLaTeX and uses the fontspec package to access the TeX Gyre Pagella fonts. TeX engines provide two parameter commands which add space (glue) to the left and right of each line in the typeset paragraph. This is the first paragraph. There may be other pre-defined colors on your system, but these should be available on all systems. The first package that I will introduce is the “blindtext” package. } \end {document} Click on Typeset and take a critical look at the output with the too-wide spacing: Figure 2. For this example, I used documentclass{article} to set the. If you want to use the default command to align text on your document. Aligning several equations. – John Kormylo. 31. There are a number of horizontal spacing macros for LaTeX: , inserts a . The solution is simple: put a comment at the very beginning of the blank lines. enumerate for an enumerated list and. In the following document, we will refer to special characters for all symbols other than the lowercase letters a–z, uppercase letters A-Z, figures 0–9, and English punctuation marks. vspace* {fill} and remove the from the ends of paragraphs, they are always wrong and generate underfull box warnings. By default, LaTeX does not leave any extra space between paragraphs, so parskip has a natural length of zero in most document classes. By default, as far as I know, there is no spacing between paragraphs in Latex (I'm using Overleaf). it's too large to fit on the current page) at the top of the next page, or bottom of the next page. Paragraph mode is LaTeX’s normal mode, the one used when processing ordinary text. This is just normal text that we’ll add tab stops to in the next step. 2. As far as I know, parskip and paragraph are not connected. These commands do not require extra packages and can be stacked (e. 25ex plus 1ex minus . Stuff Over Here quad quad quad More Stuff. , and latex does not recognize it as a paragraph. Note: More information on inline and display versions of mathematics can be found in the Overleaf article Display style in math mode. Maybe providing the rest of the text may help in finding a solution. end {comment} } , you will have all the tokens that form the comment-environment within the replacement text of foobar. In order to decrease the space between words, you can either change the inter word space/stretch. g. use tabs, you want to use the "tabbing" environment. When vspace is used within a paragraph, it inserts space after the current line. If you are indenting new paragraphs, there is no need to insert blank lines in the output between paragraphs. Mathematically, there are different inequalities symbols to represent “greater than or equal to”. This article introduces basic LaTeX paragraph formatting, including how to change text alignment. In particular, it is useful to fold the introduction of a section that is not part of a subsection:In fact, LaTeX standard classes do define “sectioning” levels lower than subsubsection, but they don’t format them like sections (they’re not numbered, and the text is run-in after the heading). Welcome to TeX. The problem is that paragraph overwrites the code that does this resetting. Option 2: Introduce additional vertical space: [12pt] To achieve this for every paragraph, look at the parskip package . To do that, we add the following line to the preamble: 1. The titlesec package allows changing the section margins: usepackage {titlesec} itlespacing* {paragraph} {0pt} {3. sub-paragraphs) and I haven't tested moving its numbers. extbf{Some bold words} extit{A few italicised words} underline{Three underlined words} If you want to emphasize with italics, you might want to use emph {} instead, as it will adapt to the context. This LaTeX code produces: x2α − 1 = yij +yij x 2 α − 1 = y i j + y i j. {Hello} world! egin{sizepar}{20}{26} A paragraph typeset at 20pt size A paragraph typeset at 20pt size A paragraph typeset at 20pt size A paragraph typeset at 20pt size. By default, LaTeX leaves no vertical separation between different paragraphs. The first line of code, documentclass{article}, declares the document type known as its class, which controls the overall appearance of the document. You cannot use the par command in a math mode. speci cation hangpara{3em}{-2} whereas the rst paragraph in the Introduction was typeset according to hangpara{3em}{2}. Use rather cm, mm or in or multiples of aselineskip: vspace* {2cm} vspace* {4aselineskip}Latex command. documentclass {article} usepackage {parskip} egin {document} We explain in this. If you are working with a KOMA document class, I can also recommend to use the parskip=full option as it handles the spaces based on your wish to remove the paragraph indentation pretty well (adds vertical spacing between paragraphs, etc. So the original source looks like this here: paragraph{Some title stuff. Just a detail, in the first code there's a missing backslash. If a line is too wide to be broken, the message overfull \hbox is shown. It compares two paragraphs of text typeset in TeX Gyre Pagella: the first paragraph uses the default single-line spacing. If you use the hyperref and the nameref package and label your paragraph: \paragraph {The Elephant}\label {para:xyz} Than you can use \autoref {para:xyz}, ameref {para:xyz} within your code to get e. In LaTeX a document is typeset one paragraph at a time and these paragraphs are broken into lines of equal width. A first example. 120. Longborough's suggestion for how to number paragraphs in a document: \setcounter{secnumdepth}{5}. This is just normal text that we’ll add tab stops to in the next step. wordcount, which has a script that runs LaTeX with some settings, then counts word indications in the log file. Hyphenation character: hyphenchar. Example: documentclass [parskip=full] {scrreprt}. SE. The text should not be bold. Insert = for tab stops. For one-and-a-half. In this article three basic text formatting tools will be explained: italics, bold and underline. , perhaps even with end {titlething} maketitle egin {abstract} abstract-text end. usepackage{float} is already added. 5 cm to the margins on either side, you would have: 128. Setting secnumdepth to anything higher than or equal to 4 would reveal the difference; Inclusion in the ToC. usepackage{xcolor}How can I write a ° (degree) symbol in LaTeX? The degree command is provided by the gensymb package, so if you add: to your preamble, that should enable the command. Find out how to use environments, commands, and packages for various purposes such as verbatim text, multiline comments, quoting text, abstracts, notes and references. Share. pl, a Perl script for word count. (Actually, parskip affects even the paragraph{} items but the spacing before a paragraph{} item is calculated to always be slightly more than parskip, which is why there's always a space between paragraph{} elements even if parskip is 0. It means \TeX\ Users Group. and to close the main item and any nested sublist, just add a blank line (= par ), so yoy should avoid it betwwen subtitems in the source text. Just in case anyone is looking for another way to escape special characters, this can be done with the listings package. We can also add a small skip after a row break using oalign{smallskip} command. You can pass the width using any unit supported by LaTeX, such as 'pt' and 'cm', or command lengths, such as extwidth. Alternative options are \quad and \qquad; the space produced is probably more what you are looking to create. LaTeX can organize, number, and index chapters and sections of document. Text at the top of the page. The basic structural element of a typeset document is the paragraph. Note that no punctuation is necessary: it is the environment that takes care of it. We have created a very basic document in the previous. idx form. Given only the logical and semantical structure of a text, LaTeX derives the typographical form of the text according to the “rules” given in the document class file and in various style files. 12 – A narrow justified paragraph. I use $^ {mathrm {th}}$ - the mathrm command removes the math-mode formatting and leaves you with a superscript in the format of your text. floats, the default placement identifier is [btp], which means LaTeX is allowed to place the figure at the bottom of the page/column; top of the page/column; or if the float is quite tall (including the caption), all on its own on a float page without any text. \par \endgroup Another sentence that starts a new paragraph \end{document} The explanation of the code (as given in TeX by Topic): For all lines of a paragraph but the last one the stretch components add up to zero so the \leftskip and \rightskip inserted are zero. 3. T E X typesets the entire paragraph into lines, but can only use the nvspace commands when in vertical mode, putting the lines together into a page. Making paragraphs. documentclass {article} egin {document} egin {figure} caption [caption] {This is the captionhspace { extwidth}This is the second line} end {figure} end {document} The reason why does not work originally is that the caption is small enough to fit on one line. m} imports the code from the file BitXorMatrix. To define a new environment use the ewenvironment command which has the general form: ewenvironment {name} [numarg] [optarg_default] {begin_def} {end_def} where: name is the name of this user-defined. g. More detailed information, and further examples, can be found in the articles Text alignment and Paragraph formatting. Lines that are too wide are marked with a slug (a black box) which is a vertical bar of width overfullrule. The package says you should not use more that three levels of sectioning, and does not define a paragraph level. In LaTeX you can easily reference a section by using label {} next to a section and then ef {} to create the reference. A new paragraph should normally be marked by either indentation or an empty row, but not both. Lipsum package has access to 150 paragraphs of “Lorem ipsum” dummy text. Writing basic equations in LaTeX is straightforward, for example: documentclass{ article } egin{ document } The well known Pythagorean theorem (x^2 + y^2 = z^2) was proved to be invalid for other exponents. Let's start with an example which typesets two centred paragraphs by writing them inside a center environment. BTW, there's normally no need to add manual line breaks ( ) in the text. It sets a 1in margin in all paper sizes and provides special commands to write and compute grades. TeX separates paragraphs by par command which is automatically inserted at each empty line in source document (when the common catcode settings are done). By default, LaTeX leaves no vertical separation between different paragraphs. More detailed information, and further examples, can be found in the articles Text alignment and Paragraph formatting. Open this setspace example in Overleaf. For example to have a \paragraph that does not produce a title at the beginning of the paragraph (a so called catch phrase or runin title) but a displayed title, you can use: \RedeclareSectionCommand[runin=false,afterskip=1ex,afterindent=false]{paragraph} Option runin=false is used to make it a displayed instead of a runin title. biblatex is a modern option for processing bibliography information, provides an easier and more. LaTeX has different packages which automatically generates dummy text in our document. In vi or vim you could comment a section (say line 102-345) like this: A new paragraph should normally be marked by either indentation or an empty row, but not both. vspace is a LaTeX command and vskip is a TeX command. A space line inserts a new paragraph. Setting secnumdepth to anything higher than or equal to 4 would reveal the difference; Inclusion in the ToC. The standard book and report class has 6 levels of heading (chapter (0) through to subparagraph (5)) and article has 5 levels (missing chapter). This automatically takes care. 3. You may have noticed that, in general, LaTeX ignores white space. You will almost always use this command between paragraphs; however, take into account that, when used within a paragraph, the vertical space is added after the line in which the \vspace appears, not in the place you put it. Only one paragraph per formula. LaTeX by default provides us four commands to create boxes containing single-line text. Since the xcolor package has more powerful features than the color package, in this tutorial we will be using xcolor. usepackage {setspace} after your documentclass line. Edit 1: What I want: I would like to know the same for square brackets, too. You can put the text in a mbox and use oxed. Here is a small comparison: As seen in Moriambars answer: description indents all the trailing text lines, whereas paragraph only has indentation for the first line. Hope this helps. There are a number of horizontal spacing macros for LaTeX: \, inserts a . Add a comment. to add more items to the nested list. 12 – A narrow justified paragraph. setlength {parindent} {0cm} This is my paragraph. TeX/LaTeX allow users to control that inter-paragraph spacing via the \parskip parameter command. 2. As mentioned in the discussion at Change line spacing inside the document, you should explain why LaTeX — specify font point size did not provide an adequate solution. The LaTeX engine by default incorporates a justified alignment in all the paragraphs, i. g. Example: egin {document} $oxed {sin heta mbox {blablablablablabla}}$ end {document} This should produce a box around both sin theta and blablablablablabla. ; Our example fraction is typeset using the frac command (frac{1}{2}) which has the general form frac{numerator}{denominator}. In the example below, the parameter inside brackets, [45mm], sets the width of the quotation area. This will result in very bad formatting if you do not fill the line yourself. Colour emojis. Lines that are too wide are marked with a slug (a black box) which is a vertical bar of width overfullrule. You could use the adjustwidth environment from changepage package- a MWE follows. Longborough's suggestion for how to number paragraphs in a document: setcounter{secnumdepth}{5}. @Thembi when the explicit option is used you need to use explicitly pass the title as #1 in the last mandatory argument, so, for example, instead of just saying itleformat{section} { ormalfontLargefseries}{ hesection}{1em}{} you need to use itleformat{section} { ormalfontLargefseries}{ hesection}{1em}{#1}. Creating your first LaTeX document; Choosing a LaTeX Compiler; Paragraphs and new lines; Bold, italics and underlining; Lists; Errors; Mathematics. 2. Therefore, special environments have been declared for this purpose. Share. This is indirectly the source of the problem. But when I. If the first paragraph is much longer, than it's fine. The following project is compiled via LuaLaTeX and uses the fontspec package to access the TeX Gyre Pagella fonts. For \paragraph, this is 4.